Skip Navigation
Skip to contents

Diabetes Metab J : Diabetes & Metabolism Journal

Search
OPEN ACCESS

Search

Page Path
HOME > Search
6 "Ji Hye Huh"
Filter
Filter
Article category
Keywords
Publication year
Authors
Funded articles
Letter
Original Articles
Cardiovascular Risk/Epidemiology
Metabolic Syndrome Severity Score for Predicting Cardiovascular Events: A Nationwide Population-Based Study from Korea
Yo Nam Jang, Jun Hyeok Lee, Jin Sil Moon, Dae Ryong Kang, Seong Yong Park, Jerim Cho, Jang-Young Kim, Ji Hye Huh
Diabetes Metab J. 2021;45(4):569-577.   Published online January 30, 2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4093/dmj.2020.0103
  • 6,519 View
  • 225 Download
  • 14 Web of Science
  • 15 Crossref
Graphical AbstractGraphical Abstract AbstractAbstract PDFSupplementary MaterialPubReader   ePub   
Background
Recently, a metabolic syndrome severity score (MS score) using a dataset of the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys has been developed. We aimed to determine whether the newly developed score is a significant predictor of cardiovascular (CV) events among the Korean population.
Methods
From the Korean National Health Insurance System, 2,541,364 (aged 40 to 59 years) subjects with no history of CV events (ischemic stroke or myocardial infarction [MI]), who underwent health examinations from 2009 to 2011 and were followed up until 2014 to 2017, were identified. Cox proportional hazard model was employed to investigate the association between MS score and CV events. Model performance of MS score for predicting CV events was compared to that of conventional metabolic syndrome diagnostic criteria (Adult Treatment Program III [ATP-III]) using the Akaike information criterion and the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve.
Results
Over a median follow-up of 6 years, 15,762 cases of CV events were reported. MS score at baseline showed a linear association with incident CV events. In the multivariable-adjusted model, the hazard ratios (95% confidence intervals) comparing the highest versus lowest quartiles of MS score were 1.48 (1.36 to 1.60) for MI and 1.89 (1.74 to 2.05) for stroke. Model fitness and performance of the MS score in predicting CV events were superior to those of ATP-III.
Conclusion
The newly developed age- and sex-specific continuous MS score for the Korean population is an independent predictor of ischemic stroke and MI in Korean middle-aged adults even after adjusting for confounding factors.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Metabolic syndrome awareness in the general Korean population: results from a nationwide survey
    Hyun-Jin Kim, Mi-Seung Shin, Kyung-Hee Kim, Mi-Hyang Jung, Dong-Hyuk Cho, Ju-Hee Lee, Kwang Kon Koh
    The Korean Journal of Internal Medicine.2024; 39(2): 272.     CrossRef
  • BMI-based metabolic syndrome severity score and arterial stiffness in a cohort Chinese study
    Miao Wang, Chi Wang, Maoxiang Zhao, Shouling Wu, Hao Xue, Hongbin Liu
    Nutrition, Metabolism and Cardiovascular Diseases.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Association between metabolic syndrome severity score and cardiovascular disease: results from a longitudinal cohort study on Chinese adults
    Jing-jing Lin, Pin-yuan Dai, Jie Zhang, Yun-qi Guan, Wei-wei Gong, Min Yu, Le Fang, Ru-ying Hu, Qing-fang He, Na Li, Li-xin Wang, Ming-bin Liang, Jie-ming Zhong
    Frontiers in Endocrinology.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Omics biomarkers and an approach for their practical implementation to delineate health status for personalized nutrition strategies
    Jaap Keijer, Xavier Escoté, Sebastià Galmés, Andreu Palou-March, Francisca Serra, Mona Adnan Aldubayan, Kristina Pigsborg, Faidon Magkos, Ella J. Baker, Philip C. Calder, Joanna Góralska, Urszula Razny, Malgorzata Malczewska-Malec, David Suñol, Mar Galofr
    Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition.2023; : 1.     CrossRef
  • Development and validation of a continuous metabolic syndrome severity score in the Tehran Lipid and Glucose Study
    Mohammadjavad Honarvar, Safdar Masoumi, Ladan Mehran, Davood Khalili, Atieh Amouzegar, Fereidoun Azizi
    Scientific Reports.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Associations of metabolic syndrome, its severity with cognitive impairment among hemodialysis patients
    Yuqi Yang, Qian Li, Yanjun Long, Jing Yuan, Yan Zha
    Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Resistin serum levels and its association with clinical profile and carotid intima-media thickness in psoriasis: a cross-sectional study
    Sofia Makishi Schlenker, Sofia Inez Munhoz, André Rochinski Busanello, Matheus Guedes Sanches, Barbara Stadler Kahlow, Renato Nisihara, Thelma Larocca Skare
    Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia.2023; 98(6): 799.     CrossRef
  • Cholecystectomy Increases the Risk of Type 2 Diabetes in the Korean Population
    Ji Hye Huh, Kyong Joo Lee, Yun Kyung Cho, Shinje Moon, Yoon Jung Kim, Eun Roh, Kyung-do Han, Dong Hee Koh, Jun Goo Kang, Seong Jin Lee, Sung-Hee Ihm
    Annals of Surgery.2023; 278(2): e264.     CrossRef
  • Cardiorespiratory Endurance is Associated with Metabolic Syndrome Severity in Men
    V. V. Sverchkov, E. V. Bykov
    Journal Biomed.2023; 19(2): 61.     CrossRef
  • Effect of a Wearable Device–Based Physical Activity Intervention in North Korean Refugees: Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial
    Ji Yoon Kim, Kyoung Jin Kim, Kyeong Jin Kim, Jimi Choi, Jinhee Seo, Jung-Been Lee, Jae Hyun Bae, Nam Hoon Kim, Hee Young Kim, Soo-Kyung Lee, Sin Gon Kim
    Journal of Medical Internet Research.2023; 25: e45975.     CrossRef
  • Independent association between age- and sex-specific metabolic syndrome severity score and cardiovascular disease and mortality
    Mohammadjavad Honarvar, Ladan Mehran, Safdar Masoumi, Sadaf Agahi, Shayesteh Khalili, Fereidoun Azizi, Atieh Amouzegar
    Scientific Reports.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Optimal Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Levels in Adults Without Diabetes Mellitus: A Nationwide Population-Based Study Including More Than 4 Million Individuals From South Korea
    Ji Hye Huh, Sang Wook Park, Tae-Hwa Go, Dae Ryong Kang, Sang-Hak Lee, Jang-Young Kim
    Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Triglyceride-Glucose Index for the Diagnosis of Metabolic Syndrome: A Cross-Sectional Study of 298,652 Individuals Receiving a Health Check-Up in China
    Mingfei Jiang, Xiaoran Li, Huan Wu, Fan Su, Lei Cao, Xia Ren, Jian Hu, Grace Tatenda, Mingjia Cheng, Yufeng Wen, Hou De Zhou
    International Journal of Endocrinology.2022; 2022: 1.     CrossRef
  • Changes in body composition, body balance, metabolic parameters and eating behavior among overweight and obese women due to adherence to the Pilates exercise program
    Hyun Ju Kim, Jihyun Park, Mi Ri Ha, Ye Jin Kim, Chaerin Kim, Oh Yoen Kim
    Journal of Nutrition and Health.2022; 55(6): 642.     CrossRef
  • Metabolic Syndrome Severity Score, Comparable to Serum Creatinine, Could Predict the Occurrence of End-Stage Kidney Disease in Patients with Antineutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody-Associated Vasculitis
    Pil Gyu Park, Jung Yoon Pyo, Sung Soo Ahn, Jason Jungsik Song, Yong-Beom Park, Ji Hye Huh, Sang-Won Lee
    Journal of Clinical Medicine.2021; 10(24): 5744.     CrossRef
Obesity and Metabolic Syndrome
Impact of Longitudinal Changes in Metabolic Syndrome Status over 2 Years on 10-Year Incident Diabetes Mellitus
Ji Hye Huh, Sung Gyun Ahn, Young In Kim, Taehwa Go, Ki-Chul Sung, Jae Hyuk Choi, Kwang Kon Koh, Jang Young Kim
Diabetes Metab J. 2019;43(4):530-538.   Published online February 20, 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4093/dmj.2018.0111
  • 5,080 View
  • 55 Download
  • 20 Web of Science
  • 23 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReader   
Background

Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a known predictor of diabetes mellitus (DM), but whether longitudinal changes in MetS status modify the risk for DM remains unclear. We investigated whether changes in MetS status over 2 years modify the 10-year risk of incident DM.

Methods

We analyzed data from 7,317 participants aged 40 to 70 years without DM at baseline, who took part in 2001 to 2011 Korean Genome Epidemiology Study. Subjects were categorized into four groups based on repeated longitudinal assessment of MetS status over 2 years: non-MetS, resolved MetS, incident MetS, and persistent MetS. The hazard ratio (HR) of new-onset DM during 10 years was calculated in each group using Cox models.

Results

During the 10-year follow-up, 1,099 participants (15.0%) developed DM. Compared to the non-MetS group, the fully adjusted HRs for new-onset DM were 1.28 (95% confidence interval [CI], 0.92 to 1.79) in the resolved MetS group, 1.75 (95% CI, 1.30 to 2.37) in the incident MetS group, and 1.98 (95% CI, 1.50 to 2.61) in the persistent MetS group (P for trend <0.001). The risk of DM in subjects with resolved MetS was significantly attenuated compared to those with persistent MetS over 2 years. In addition, the adjusted HR for 10-year developing DM gradually increased as the number of MetS components increased 2 years later.

Conclusion

We found that discrete longitudinal changes pattern in MetS status over 2 years associated with 10-year risk of DM. These findings suggest that monitoring change of MetS status and controlling it in individuals may be important for risk prediction of DM.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • 2024 Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics: A Report of US and Global Data From the American Heart Association
    Seth S. Martin, Aaron W. Aday, Zaid I. Almarzooq, Cheryl A.M. Anderson, Pankaj Arora, Christy L. Avery, Carissa M. Baker-Smith, Bethany Barone Gibbs, Andrea Z. Beaton, Amelia K. Boehme, Yvonne Commodore-Mensah, Maria E. Currie, Mitchell S.V. Elkind, Kelly
    Circulation.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Transitioning from having no metabolic abnormality nor obesity to metabolic impairment in a cohort of apparently healthy adults
    Hadas Ben-Assayag, Rafael Y. Brzezinski, Shlomo Berliner, David Zeltser, Itzhak Shapira, Ori Rogowski, Sharon Toker, Roy Eldor, Shani Shenhar-Tsarfaty
    Cardiovascular Diabetology.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics—2023 Update: A Report From the American Heart Association
    Connie W. Tsao, Aaron W. Aday, Zaid I. Almarzooq, Cheryl A.M. Anderson, Pankaj Arora, Christy L. Avery, Carissa M. Baker-Smith, Andrea Z. Beaton, Amelia K. Boehme, Alfred E. Buxton, Yvonne Commodore-Mensah, Mitchell S.V. Elkind, Kelly R. Evenson, Chete Ez
    Circulation.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • The Unique Role of Self-Rated Health in Metabolic Syndrome and its Diagnostic Cardiometabolic Abnormalities: An Analysis of Population-Based Data
    K. Umeh, S. Adaji, L. Graham
    Journal of Medical Psychology.2023; 25(1): 7.     CrossRef
  • Gender differences in the impact of 3-year status changes of metabolic syndrome and its components on incident type 2 diabetes mellitus: a decade of follow-up in the Tehran Lipid and Glucose Study
    Farzad Hadaegh, Amir Abdi, Karim Kohansal, Parto Hadaegh, Fereidoun Azizi, Maryam Tohidi
    Frontiers in Endocrinology.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Clinical implications of changes in metabolic syndrome status after kidney transplantation: a nationwide prospective cohort study
    Yu Ho Lee, Sang Heon Song, Seung Hwan Song, Ho Sik Shin, Jaeseok Yang, Myoung Soo Kim, Hyeon Seok Hwang, Curie Ahn, Jaeseok Yang, Jin Min Kong, Oh Jung Kwon, Deok Gie Kim, Cheol-Woong Jung, Yeong Hoon Kim, Joong Kyung Kim, Chan-Duck Kim, Ji Won Min, Sung
    Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation.2023; 38(12): 2743.     CrossRef
  • Trajectory patterns of metabolic syndrome severity score and risk of type 2 diabetes
    Atieh Amouzegar, Mohammadjavad Honarvar, Safdar Masoumi, Davood Khalili, Fereidoun Azizi, Ladan Mehran
    Journal of Translational Medicine.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Differential association of metabolic syndrome and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol with incident cardiovascular disease according to sex among Koreans: a national population-based study
    Su Yong Kim, Tae-Hwa Go, Jun Hyeok Lee, Jin Sil Moon, Dae Ryong Kang, Se Jin Bae, Se-Eun Kim, Sang Jun Lee, Dong-Hyuk Cho, Young Jun Park, Young Jin Youn, Jang Young Kim, Sung Gyun Ahn
    European Journal of Preventive Cardiology.2022; 28(18): 2021.     CrossRef
  • The efficacy and safety of Dendropanax morbifera leaf extract on the metabolic syndrome: a 12-week, placebo controlled, double blind, and randomized controlled trial
    Ji Eun Jun, You-Cheol Hwang, Kyu Jeung Ahn, Ho Yeon Chung, Se Young Choung, In-Kyung Jeong
    Nutrition Research and Practice.2022; 16(1): 60.     CrossRef
  • Stability and Transformation of Metabolic Syndrome in Adolescents: A Prospective Assessment in Relation to the Change of Cardiometabolic Risk Factors
    Pei-Wen Wu, Yi-Wen Lai, Yu-Ting Chin, Sharon Tsai, Tun-Min Yang, Wei-Ting Lin, Chun-Ying Lee, Wei-Chung Tsai, Hsiao-Ling Huang, David W. Seal, Tsai-Hui Duh, Chien-Hung Lee
    Nutrients.2022; 14(4): 744.     CrossRef
  • Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics—2022 Update: A Report From the American Heart Association
    Connie W. Tsao, Aaron W. Aday, Zaid I. Almarzooq, Alvaro Alonso, Andrea Z. Beaton, Marcio S. Bittencourt, Amelia K. Boehme, Alfred E. Buxton, April P. Carson, Yvonne Commodore-Mensah, Mitchell S.V. Elkind, Kelly R. Evenson, Chete Eze-Nliam, Jane F. Fergus
    Circulation.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Evaluating Triglyceride and Glucose Index as a Simple and Easy-to-Calculate Marker for All-Cause and Cardiovascular Mortality
    Kyung-Soo Kim, Sangmo Hong, You-Cheol Hwang, Hong-Yup Ahn, Cheol-Young Park
    Journal of General Internal Medicine.2022; 37(16): 4153.     CrossRef
  • Nonlinear association between changes in fasting plasma glucose and the incidence of diabetes in a nondiabetic Chinese cohort
    Chenghu Huang, Chenhong Ren, Xiuping Xuan, Yi Luo, Caibi Peng
    BMC Endocrine Disorders.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • The dynamics of metabolic syndrome development from its isolated components among iranian children and adolescents: Findings from 17 Years of the Tehran Lipid and Glucose Study (TLGS)
    Pezhman Bagheri, Davood Khalil, Mozhgan Seif, Esmaeil Khedmati Morasae, Ehsan Bahramali, Fereidoun Azizi, Abbas Rezaianzadeh
    Diabetes & Metabolic Syndrome: Clinical Research & Reviews.2021; 15(1): 99.     CrossRef
  • Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics—2021 Update
    Salim S. Virani, Alvaro Alonso, Hugo J. Aparicio, Emelia J. Benjamin, Marcio S. Bittencourt, Clifton W. Callaway, April P. Carson, Alanna M. Chamberlain, Susan Cheng, Francesca N. Delling, Mitchell S.V. Elkind, Kelly R. Evenson, Jane F. Ferguson, Deepak K
    Circulation.2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • The dynamics of metabolic syndrome development from its isolated components among Iranian adults: findings from 17 years of the Tehran lipid and glucose study (TLGS)
    Davood Khalili, Pezhman Bagheri, Mozhgan Seif, Abbas Rezaianzadeh, Esmaeil Khedmati Morasae, Ehsan Bahramali, Fereidoun Azizi
    Journal of Diabetes & Metabolic Disorders.2021; 20(1): 95.     CrossRef
  • Metabolic Syndrome Fact Sheet 2021: Executive Report
    Ji Hye Huh, Dae Ryong Kang, Jang Young Kim, Kwang Kon Koh
    CardioMetabolic Syndrome Journal.2021; 1(2): 125.     CrossRef
  • The Incidence of Metabolic Syndrome and the Valid Blood Pressure Cutoff Value for Predicting Metabolic Syndrome Within the Normal Blood Pressure Range in the Population Over 40 Years Old in Guiyang, China
    Li Ma, Hong Li, Huijun Zhuang, Qiao Zhang, Nianchun Peng, Ying Hu, Na Han, Yuxing Yang, Lixin Shi
    Diabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity: Targets and Therapy.2021; Volume 14: 2973.     CrossRef
  • Metabolic Syndrome Severity Score for Predicting Cardiovascular Events: A Nationwide Population-Based Study from Korea
    Yo Nam Jang, Jun Hyeok Lee, Jin Sil Moon, Dae Ryong Kang, Seong Yong Park, Jerim Cho, Jang-Young Kim, Ji Hye Huh
    Diabetes & Metabolism Journal.2021; 45(4): 569.     CrossRef
  • Hospitalization for heart failure incidence according to the transition in metabolic health and obesity status: a nationwide population-based study
    You-Bin Lee, Da Hye Kim, Seon Mee Kim, Nan Hee Kim, Kyung Mook Choi, Sei Hyun Baik, Yong Gyu Park, Kyungdo Han, Hye Jin Yoo
    Cardiovascular Diabetology.2020;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Effects of tea consumption on metabolic syndrome: A systematic review and meta‐analysis of randomized clinical trials
    Wei Liu, Chunpeng Wan, Yingjie Huang, Mingxi Li
    Phytotherapy Research.2020; 34(11): 2857.     CrossRef
  • Exposure-weighted scoring for metabolic syndrome and the risk of myocardial infarction and stroke: a nationwide population-based study
    Eun Young Lee, Kyungdo Han, Da Hye Kim, Yong-Moon Park, Hyuk-Sang Kwon, Kun-Ho Yoon, Mee Kyoung Kim, Seung-Hwan Lee
    Cardiovascular Diabetology.2020;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Changes in Metabolic Profile Over Time: Impact on the Risk of Diabetes
    Yunjung Cho, Seung-Hwan Lee
    Diabetes & Metabolism Journal.2019; 43(4): 407.     CrossRef
Complications
Glycated Albumin Is a More Useful Glycation Index than HbA1c for Reflecting Renal Tubulopathy in Subjects with Early Diabetic Kidney Disease
Ji Hye Huh, Minyoung Lee, So Young Park, Jae Hyeon Kim, Byung-Wan Lee
Diabetes Metab J. 2018;42(3):215-223.   Published online May 2, 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4093/dmj.2017.0091
  • 4,419 View
  • 52 Download
  • 9 Web of Science
  • 10 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReader   
Background

The aim of this study was to investigate which glycemic parameters better reflect urinary N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminidase (uNAG) abnormality, a marker for renal tubulopathy, in subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) subjects with normoalbuminuria and a normal estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR).

Methods

We classified 1,061 participants with T2DM into two groups according to uNAG level—normal vs. high (>5.8 U/g creatinine)—and measured their biochemical parameters.

Results

Subjects with high uNAG level had significantly higher levels of fasting and stimulated glucose, glycated albumin (GA), and glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) and lower levels of homeostasis model assessment of β-cell compared with subjects with normal uNAG level. Multiple linear regression analyses showed that uNAG was significantly associated with GA (standardized β coefficient [β]=0.213, P=0.016), but not with HbA1c (β=−0.137, P=0.096) or stimulated glucose (β=0.095, P=0.140) after adjusting confounding factors. In receiver operating characteristic analysis, the value of the area under the curve (AUC) for renal tubular injury of GA was significantly higher (AUC=0.634; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.646 to 0.899) than those for HbA1c (AUC=0.598; 95% CI, 0.553 to 0.640), stimulated glucose (AUC=0.594; 95% CI, 0.552 to 0.636), or fasting glucose (AUC=0.558; 95% CI, 0.515 to 0.600). The optimal GA cutoff point for renal tubular damage was 17.55% (sensitivity 59%, specificity 62%).

Conclusion

GA is a more useful glycation index than HbA1c for reflecting renal tubulopathy in subjects with T2DM with normoalbuminuria and normal eGFR.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Glucagon-Like Peptide 1 Receptor Agonist Improves Renal Tubular Damage in Mice with Diabetic Kidney Disease
    Ran Li, Dunmin She, Zhengqin Ye, Ping Fang, Guannan Zong, Yong Zhao, Kerong Hu, Liya Zhang, Sha Lei, Keqin Zhang, Ying Xue
    Diabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity: Targets and Therapy.2022; Volume 15: 1331.     CrossRef
  • Use of glycated albumin for the identification of diabetes in subjects from northeast China
    Guo-Yan Li, Hao-Yu Li, Qiang Li
    World Journal of Diabetes.2021; 12(2): 149.     CrossRef
  • Diabetic Kidney Disease, Cardiovascular Disease and Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: A New Triumvirate?
    Carolina M. Perdomo, Nuria Garcia-Fernandez, Javier Escalada
    Journal of Clinical Medicine.2021; 10(9): 2040.     CrossRef
  • Empagliflozin reduces high glucose-induced oxidative stress and miR-21-dependent TRAF3IP2 induction and RECK suppression, and inhibits human renal proximal tubular epithelial cell migration and epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition
    Nitin A. Das, Andrea J. Carpenter, Anthony Belenchia, Annayya R. Aroor, Makoto Noda, Ulrich Siebenlist, Bysani Chandrasekar, Vincent G. DeMarco
    Cellular Signalling.2020; 68: 109506.     CrossRef
  • Glycated Plasma Proteins as More Sensitive Markers for Glycemic Control in Type 1 Diabetes
    Lina Zhang, Qibin Zhang
    PROTEOMICS – Clinical Applications.2020;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Glycated albumin and its variability: Clinical significance, research progress and overall review
    Dongjun Dai, Yifei Mo, Jian Zhou
    Obesity Medicine.2020; 19: 100256.     CrossRef
  • Hepatic fibrosis is associated with total proteinuria in Korean patients with type 2 diabetes
    Eugene Han, Yongin Cho, Kyung-won Kim, Yong-ho Lee, Eun Seok Kang, Bong-Soo Cha, Byung-wan Lee
    Medicine.2020; 99(33): e21038.     CrossRef
  • Increasing waist circumference is associated with decreased levels of glycated albumin
    Yiting Xu, Xiaojing Ma, Yun Shen, Yufei Wang, Jian Zhou, Yuqian Bao
    Clinica Chimica Acta.2019; 495: 118.     CrossRef
  • Glucometabolic characteristics and higher vascular complication risk in Korean patients with type 2 diabetes with non-albumin proteinuria
    Yongin Cho, Yong-ho Lee, Eun Seok Kang, Bong-soo Cha, Byung-wan Lee
    Journal of Diabetes and its Complications.2019; 33(8): 585.     CrossRef
  • Association of urinary acidification function with the progression of diabetic kidney disease in patients with type 2 diabetes
    Huanhuan Zhu, Xi Liu, Chengning Zhang, Qing Li, Xiaofei An, Simeng Liu, Lin Wu, Bo Zhang, Yanggang Yuan, Changying Xing
    Journal of Diabetes and its Complications.2019; 33(11): 107419.     CrossRef
Obesity and Metabolic Syndrome
Relationship between Regional Body Fat Distribution and Diabetes Mellitus: 2008 to 2010 Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys
Soo In Choi, Dawn Chung, Jung Soo Lim, Mi Young Lee, Jang Yel Shin, Choon Hee Chung, Ji Hye Huh
Diabetes Metab J. 2017;41(1):51-59.   Published online December 21, 2016
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4093/dmj.2017.41.1.51
  • 4,173 View
  • 42 Download
  • 35 Web of Science
  • 36 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReader   
Background

The aim of this study was to investigate the association between regional body fat distribution, especially leg fat mass, and the prevalence of diabetes mellitus (DM) in adult populations.

Methods

A total of 3,181 men and 3,827 postmenopausal women aged 50 years or older were analyzed based on Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys (2008 to 2010). Body compositions including muscle mass and regional fat mass were measured using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry.

Results

The odds ratios (ORs) for DM was higher with increasing truncal fat mass and arm fat mass, while it was lower with increasing leg fat mass. In a partial correlation analysis adjusted for age, leg fat mass was negatively associated with glycosylated hemoglobin in both sexes and fasting glucose in women. Leg fat mass was positively correlated with appendicular skeletal muscle mass and homeostasis model assessment of β cell. In addition, after adjusting for confounding factors, the OR for DM decreased gradually with increasing leg fat mass quartiles in both genders. When we subdivided the participants into four groups based on the median values of leg fat mass and leg muscle mass, higher leg fat mass significantly lowered the risk of DM even though they have smaller leg muscle mass in both genders (P<0.001).

Conclusion

The relationship between fat mass and the prevalence of DM is different according to regional body fat distribution. Higher leg fat mass was associated with a lower risk of DM in Korean populations. Maintaining leg fat mass may be important in preventing impaired glucose tolerance.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Effects of chromium supplementation on body composition in patients with type 2 diabetes: A dose-response systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
    Mahdi Vajdi, Mahsa khajeh, Ehsan Safaei, Seyedehelham Moeinolsadat, Samin Mousavi, Hooria Seyedhosseini-Ghaheh, Mahdieh Abbasalizad-Farhangi, Gholamreza Askari
    Journal of Trace Elements in Medicine and Biology.2024; 81: 127338.     CrossRef
  • Connections between body composition and dysregulation of islet α- and β-cells in type 2 diabetes
    Jia-xi Miao, Jia-ping Xu, Rui Wang, Yu-xian Xu, Feng Xu, Chun-hua Wang, Chao Yu, Dong-mei Zhang, Jian-bin Su
    Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Anthropometric and DXA-derived measures of body composition in relation to pre-diabetes among adults
    Anwar Mohammad, Ali H. Ziyab, Talal Mohammad
    BMJ Open Diabetes Research & Care.2023; 11(5): e003412.     CrossRef
  • A cohort study on the predictive capability of body composition for diabetes mellitus using machine learning
    Mohammad Ali Nematollahi, Amir Askarinejad, Arefeh Asadollahi, Mehdi Bazrafshan, Shirin Sarejloo, Mana Moghadami, Sarvin Sasannia, Mojtaba Farjam, Reza Homayounfar, Babak Pezeshki, Mitra Amini, Mohamad Roshanzamir, Roohallah Alizadehsani, Hanieh Bazrafsha
    Journal of Diabetes & Metabolic Disorders.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Which is the best diet to reduce cardiometabolic risk: dietary counseling or home-delivered diet?
    Feray Çağiran Yilmaz, Aysun Atilgan, Günay Saka
    Food & Nutrition Research.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Sedentary lifestyle and body composition in type 2 diabetes
    Dan-dan Li, Yang Yang, Zi-yi Gao, Li-hua Zhao, Xue Yang, Feng Xu, Chao Yu, Xiu-lin Zhang, Xue-qin Wang, Li-hua Wang, Jian-bin Su
    Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Impaired Lung Function and Lung Cancer Incidence: A Nationwide Population-Based Cohort Study
    Hye Seon Kang, Yong-Moon Park, Seung-Hyun Ko, Seung Hoon Kim, Shin Young Kim, Chi Hong Kim, Kyungdo Han, Sung Kyoung Kim
    Journal of Clinical Medicine.2022; 11(4): 1077.     CrossRef
  • Association between lung function and the risk of atrial fibrillation in a nationwide population cohort study
    Su Nam Lee, Seung-Hyun Ko, Sung-Ho Her, Kyungdo Han, Donggyu Moon, Sung Kyoung Kim, Ki-Dong Yoo, Yu-Bae Ahn
    Scientific Reports.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Is imaging-based muscle quantity associated with risk of diabetes? A meta-analysis of cohort studies
    Shanhu Qiu, Xue Cai, Yang Yuan, Bo Xie, Zilin Sun, Tongzhi Wu
    Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice.2022; 189: 109939.     CrossRef
  • Research Progress of Body Composition Changes in Type 2 Diabetes Patients
    鹏霞 张
    Advances in Clinical Medicine.2022; 12(08): 7181.     CrossRef
  • Associations of eating speed with fat distribution and body shape vary in different age groups and obesity status
    Saili Ni, Menghan Jia, Xuemiao Wang, Yun Hong, Xueyin Zhao, Liang Zhang, Yuan Ru, Fei Yang, Shankuan Zhu
    Nutrition & Metabolism.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Body composition, trabecular bone score and vertebral fractures in subjects with Klinefelter syndrome
    W. Vena, F. Carrone, A. Delbarba, O. Akpojiyovbi, L. C. Pezzaioli, P. Facondo, C. Cappelli, L. Leonardi, L. Balzarini, D. Farina, A. Pizzocaro, A. G. Lania, G. Mazziotti, A. Ferlin
    Journal of Endocrinological Investigation.2022; 46(2): 297.     CrossRef
  • Genetically predicted body fat mass and distribution with diabetic kidney disease: A two-sample Mendelian randomization study
    Min Wang, Xin Li, Hang Mei, Zhao-Hui Huang, Yue Liu, Yong-Hong Zhu, Tian-Kui Ma, Qiu-Ling Fan
    Frontiers in Genetics.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Screening for Prediabetes and Diabetes in Korean Nonpregnant Adults: A Position Statement of the Korean Diabetes Association, 2022
    Kyung Ae Lee, Dae Jung Kim, Kyungdo Han, Suk Chon, Min Kyong Moon
    Diabetes & Metabolism Journal.2022; 46(6): 819.     CrossRef
  • Age- and Sex-Related Differential Associations between Body Composition and Diabetes Mellitus
    Eun Roh, Soon Young Hwang, Jung A Kim, You-Bin Lee, So-hyeon Hong, Nam Hoon Kim, Ji A Seo, Sin Gon Kim, Nan Hee Kim, Kyung Mook Choi, Sei Hyun Baik, Hye Jin Yoo
    Diabetes & Metabolism Journal.2021; 45(2): 183.     CrossRef
  • Neck circumference and metabolic syndrome: A cross-sectional population-based study
    Hooman Ebrahimi, Payam Mahmoudi, Farhad Zamani, Sedighe Moradi
    Primary Care Diabetes.2021; 15(3): 582.     CrossRef
  • Development of a clinical risk score for incident diabetes: A 10‐year prospective cohort study
    Tae Jung Oh, Jae Hoon Moon, Sung Hee Choi, Young Min Cho, Kyong Soo Park, Nam H Cho, Hak Chul Jang
    Journal of Diabetes Investigation.2021; 12(4): 610.     CrossRef
  • The association of glucocorticoid receptor polymorphism with metabolic outcomes in menopausal women with adrenal incidentalomas
    Sanja Ognjanović, Jadranka Antić, Tatjana Pekmezović, Bojana Popović, Tatjana Isailović, Ivana Božić Antić, Tamara Bogavac, Valentina Elezović Kovačević, Dušan Ilić, Milica Opalić, Djuro Macut
    Maturitas.2021; 151: 15.     CrossRef
  • Distinct opposing associations of upper and lower body fat depots with metabolic and cardiovascular disease risk markers
    Mahasampath Gowri S, Belavendra Antonisamy, Finney S. Geethanjali, Nihal Thomas, Felix Jebasingh, Thomas V. Paul, Fredrik Karpe, Clive Osmond, Caroline H. D. Fall, Senthil K. Vasan
    International Journal of Obesity.2021; 45(11): 2490.     CrossRef
  • Body Roundness Index Is a Superior Obesity Index in Predicting Diabetes Risk Among Hypertensive Patients: A Prospective Cohort Study in China
    Yingshan Liu, Xiaocong Liu, Haixia Guan, Shuting Zhang, Qibo Zhu, Xiaoying Fu, Hongmei Chen, Songtao Tang, Yingqing Feng, Jian Kuang
    Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine.2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Subcutaneous adipose tissue distribution and serum lipid/lipoprotein in unmedicated postmenopausal women: A B-mode ultrasound study

    Imaging.2021; 13(2): 119.     CrossRef
  • The Leg Fat to Total Fat Ratio Is Associated with Lower Risks of Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease and Less Severe Hepatic Fibrosis: Results from Nationwide Surveys (KNHANES 2008–2011)
    Hyun Min Kim, Yong-ho Lee
    Endocrinology and Metabolism.2021; 36(6): 1232.     CrossRef
  • Optimal Cut-Offs of Body Mass Index and Waist Circumference to Identify Obesity in Chinese Type 2 Diabetic Patients


    Qinying Zhao, Xiangjun Chen, Jinshan Wu, Lilin Gong, Jinbo Hu, Shumin Yang, Qifu Li, Zhihong Wang
    Diabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity: Targets and Therapy.2020; Volume 13: 1899.     CrossRef
  • Weight Loss after 12 Weeks of Exercise and/or Nutritional Guidance Is Not Obligatory for Induced Changes in Local Fat/Lean Mass Indexes in Adults with Excess of Adiposity
    Robinson Ramírez-Vélez, Mikel Izquierdo, Karem Castro-Astudillo, Carolina Medrano-Mena, Angela Liliana Monroy-Díaz, Rocío del Pilar Castellanos-Vega, Héctor Reynaldo Triana-Reina, María Correa-Rodríguez
    Nutrients.2020; 12(8): 2231.     CrossRef
  • VISCERAL FAT, PHYSICAL FITNESS AND BIOCHEMICAL MARKERS OF BRAZILIAN MILITARY PERSONNEL
    Laércio Camilo Rodrigues, Marcos de Sá Rego Fortes, Marco Antônio Muniz Lippert, Samir Ezequiel Da Rosa, José Fernandes Filho
    Revista Brasileira de Medicina do Esporte.2020; 26(1): 21.     CrossRef
  • Comparison of 7-site skinfold measurement and dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry for estimating body fat percentage and regional adiposity in Taiwanese diabetic patients
    Feng-Chih Kuo, Chieh-Hua Lu, Li-Wei Wu, Tung-Wei Kao, Sheng-Chiang Su, Jhih-Syuan Liu, Kuan-Chan Chen, Chia-Hao Chang, Chih-Chun Kuo, Chien-Hsing Lee, Chang-Hsun Hsieh, Mauro Lombardo
    PLOS ONE.2020; 15(7): e0236323.     CrossRef
  • Outcomes specific to patient sex after open ventral hernia repair
    Kathryn A. Schlosser, Sean R. Maloney, Otto Thielan, Tanushree Prasad, Kent Kercher, Paul D. Colavita, B Todd Heniford, Vedra A. Augenstein
    Surgery.2020; 167(3): 614.     CrossRef
  • Age-Related Changes in Body Composition and Bone Mineral Density and Their Relationship with the Duration of Diabetes and Glycaemic Control in Type 2 Diabetes


    Ying Tang, Lilin Gong, Xiangjun Chen, Zhipeng Du, Jinbo Hu, Zhixin Xu, Jinshan Wu, Qifu Li, Zhihong Wang
    Diabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity: Targets and Therapy.2020; Volume 13: 4699.     CrossRef
  • Lipodystrophy: A paradigm for understanding the consequences of "overloading" adipose tissue
    Koini Lim, Afreen Haider, Claire Adams, Alison Sleigh, David Savage
    Physiological Reviews.2020;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Premeal Consumption of a Protein-Enriched, Dietary Fiber-Fortified Bar Decreases Total Energy Intake in Healthy Individuals
    Chang Ho Ahn, Jae Hyun Bae, Young Min Cho
    Diabetes & Metabolism Journal.2019; 43(6): 879.     CrossRef
  • Differences in dietary intakes, body compositions, and biochemical indices between metabolically healthy and metabolically abnormal obese Korean women
    Eun Yeong Kang, Jung-Eun Yim
    Nutrition Research and Practice.2019; 13(6): 488.     CrossRef
  • The Association between Body Composition using Dual energy X-ray Absorptiometry and Type-2 Diabetes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Observational studies
    Preeti Gupta, Carla Lanca, Alfred T. L. Gan, Pauline Soh, Sahil Thakur, Yijin Tao, Neelam Kumari, Ryan E. K. Man, Eva K. Fenwick, Ecosse L. Lamoureux
    Scientific Reports.2019;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Genes that make you fat, but keep you healthy
    R. J. F. Loos, T. O. Kilpeläinen
    Journal of Internal Medicine.2018; 284(5): 450.     CrossRef
  • Overview of Epidemiology and Contribution of Obesity and Body Fat Distribution to Cardiovascular Disease: An Update
    Marie-Eve Piché, Paul Poirier, Isabelle Lemieux, Jean-Pierre Després
    Progress in Cardiovascular Diseases.2018; 61(2): 103.     CrossRef
  • Relevance of human fat distribution on lipid and lipoprotein metabolism and cardiovascular disease risk
    Marie-Eve Piché, Senthil K. Vasan, Leanne Hodson, Fredrik Karpe
    Current Opinion in Lipidology.2018; 29(4): 285.     CrossRef
  • Comparison of regional fat measurements by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry and conventional anthropometry and their association with markers of diabetes and cardiovascular disease risk
    S K Vasan, C Osmond, D Canoy, C Christodoulides, M J Neville, C Di Gravio, C H D Fall, F Karpe
    International Journal of Obesity.2018; 42(4): 850.     CrossRef
1,5-Anhydroglucitol as a Useful Marker for Assessing Short-Term Glycemic Excursions in Type 1 Diabetes
Hannah Seok, Ji Hye Huh, Hyun Min Kim, Byung-Wan Lee, Eun Seok Kang, Hyun Chul Lee, Bong Soo Cha
Diabetes Metab J. 2015;39(2):164-170.   Published online March 9, 2015
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4093/dmj.2015.39.2.164
  • 4,062 View
  • 45 Download
  • 20 Web of Science
  • 19 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReader   
Background

Type 1 diabetes is associated with more severe glycemic variability and more frequent hypoglycemia than type 2 diabetes. Glycemic variability is associated with poor glycemic control and diabetic complications. In this study, we demonstrate the clinical usefulness of serum 1,5-anhydroglucitol (1,5-AG) for assessing changes in glycemic excursion in type 1 diabetes.

Methods

Seventeen patients with type 1 diabetes were enrolled in this study. A continuous glucose monitoring system (CGMS) was applied twice at a 2-week interval to evaluate changes in glycemic variability. The changes in serum glycemic assays, including 1,5-AG, glycated albumin and hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c), were also evaluated.

Results

Most subjects showed severe glycemic excursions, including hypoglycemia and hyperglycemia. The change in 1,5-AG level was significantly correlated with changes in the glycemic excursion indices of the standard deviation (SD), mean amplitude of glucose excursion (MAGE), lability index, mean postmeal maximum glucose, and area under the curve for glucose above 180 mg/dL (r=-0.576, -0.613, -0.600, -0.630, and -0.500, respectively; all P<0.05). Changes in glycated albumin were correlated with changes in SD and MAGE (r=0.495 and 0.517, respectively; all P<0.05). However, changes in HbA1c were not correlated with any changes in the CGMS variables.

Conclusion

1,5-AG may be a useful marker for the assessment of short-term changes in glycemic variability. Furthermore, 1,5-AG may have clinical implications for the evaluation and treatment of glycemic excursions in type 1 diabetes.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Glycemic dispersion: a new index for screening high glycemic variability
    Rui Shi, Lei Feng, Yan-Mei Liu, Wen-Bo Xu, Bei-Bei Luo, Ling-Tong Tang, Qian-Ye Bi, Hui-Ying Cao
    Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Digital Behavior Change Interventions to Reduce Sedentary Behavior and Promote Physical Activity in Adults with Diabetes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials
    Xiaoyan Zhang, Xue Qiao, Ke Peng, Shan Gao, Yufang Hao
    International Journal of Behavioral Medicine.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • DBS are suitable for 1,5-anhydroglucitol monitoring in GSD1b and G6PC3-deficient patients taking SGLT2 inhibitors to treat neutropenia
    Joseph P. Dewulf, Nathalie Chevalier, Sandrine Marie, Maria Veiga-da-Cunha
    Molecular Genetics and Metabolism.2023; 140(3): 107712.     CrossRef
  • The correlation between serum 1, 5-anhydroglucitol and β-cell function in Chinese adults with different glucose metabolism statuses
    Yuexing Yuan, Yuanyuan Tan, Yao Wang, Shanhu Qiu, Jiao Yang, Cheng Chen
    International Journal of Diabetes in Developing Countries.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • HbA1c combined with glycated albumin or 1,5‐anhydroglucitol improves the efficiency of diabetes screening in a Chinese population
    Junyi Qian, Cheng Chen, Xiaohang Wang, Yuanyuan Tan, Jiao Yang, Yuexing Yuan, Juan Chen, Haijian Guo, Bei Wang, Zilin Sun, Yao Wang
    Diabetic Medicine.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Assessment of glycemia in chronic kidney disease
    Mohamed Hassanein, Tariq Shafi
    BMC Medicine.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion alters microRNA expression and glycaemic variability in children with type 1 diabetes
    Emma S. Scott, Andrzej S. Januszewski, Luke M. Carroll, Gregory R. Fulcher, Mugdha V. Joglekar, Anandwardhan A. Hardikar, Timothy W. Jones, Elizabeth A. Davis, Alicia J. Jenkins
    Scientific Reports.2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Red rice koji extract alleviates hyperglycemia by increasing glucose uptake and glucose transporter type 4 levels in skeletal muscle in two diabetic mouse models
    Takakazu Yagi, Koji Ataka, Kai-Chun Cheng, Hajime Suzuki, Keizaburo Ogata, Yumiko Yoshizaki, Kazunori Takamine, Ikuo Kato, Shouichi Miyawaki, Akio Inui, Akihiro Asakawa
    Food & Nutrition Research.2020;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • How tightly controlled do fluctuations in blood glucose levels need to be to reduce the risk of developing complications in people with Type 1 diabetes?
    R. Livingstone, J. G. Boyle, J. R. Petrie
    Diabetic Medicine.2020; 37(4): 513.     CrossRef
  • Resolution on the results of the first working meeting of the scientific advisory board «Actual problems of glycemic variability as a new criterion of glycemic control and safety of diabetes therapy»
    Mikhail B. Antsiferov, Gagik R. Galstyan, Alexey V. Zilov, Alexander Y. Mayorov, Tatyana N. Markova, Nikolay A. Demidov, Olga M. Koteshkova, Dmitry N. Laptev, Alisa V. Vitebskaya
    Diabetes mellitus.2019; 22(3): 281.     CrossRef
  • Hyperglycemia and Carotenoid Intake Are Associated with Serum Carotenoids in Youth with Type 1 Diabetes
    Namrata Sanjeevi, Leah M. Lipsky, Tonja R. Nansel
    Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics.2019; 119(8): 1340.     CrossRef
  • Correlation of Serum 1,5-AG with Uric Acid in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus with Different Renal Functions
    Kai Zhang, Bizhen Xue, Yuexing Yuan, Yao Wang
    International Journal of Endocrinology.2019; 2019: 1.     CrossRef
  • Glycaemic control and glycaemic variability in older people with diabetes
    Hermes J Florez
    The Lancet Diabetes & Endocrinology.2018; 6(6): 433.     CrossRef
  • Alternate glycemic markers reflect glycemic variability in continuous glucose monitoring in youth with prediabetes and type 2 diabetes
    Christine L. Chan, Laura Pyle, Megan M. Kelsey, Lindsey Newnes, Amy Baumgartner, Philip S. Zeitler, Kristen J. Nadeau
    Pediatric Diabetes.2017; 18(7): 629.     CrossRef
  • 1,5-anidroglucitolo: un marcatore non tradizionale di iperglicemia
    Gabriella Lavalle, Roberto Testa, Maria Elisabetta Onori, Raffaella Vero, Anna Vero
    La Rivista Italiana della Medicina di Laboratorio - Italian Journal of Laboratory Medicine.2017; 13(3-4): 139.     CrossRef
  • Glycemic control and variability in association with body mass index and body composition over 18months in youth with type 1 diabetes
    Leah M. Lipsky, Benjamin Gee, Aiyi Liu, Tonja R. Nansel
    Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice.2016; 120: 97.     CrossRef
  • How Can We Easily Measure Glycemic Variability in Diabetes Mellitus?
    Suk Chon
    Diabetes & Metabolism Journal.2015; 39(2): 114.     CrossRef
  • Alternative biomarkers for assessing glycemic control in diabetes: fructosamine, glycated albumin, and 1,5-anhydroglucitol
    Ji-Eun Lee
    Annals of Pediatric Endocrinology & Metabolism.2015; 20(2): 74.     CrossRef
  • Glycemic Variability: How Do We Measure It and Why Is It Important?
    Sunghwan Suh, Jae Hyeon Kim
    Diabetes & Metabolism Journal.2015; 39(4): 273.     CrossRef

Diabetes Metab J : Diabetes & Metabolism Journal